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Tio Ie Soei
Tio Ie Soei (; 22 June 1890 – 20 August 1974; also known by the pen name Tjoa Pit Bak) was a ''peranakan'' Chinese writer and journalist active in the Dutch East Indies and Indonesia. Born in the capital at Batavia (now Jakarta), Tio entered journalism while still a teenager. By 1911 he had begun writing fiction, publishing ''Sie Po Giok'' – his first novel – that year. Over the next 50 years Tio wrote extensively in several newspapers and magazines, serving as an editor for some. He also wrote several novels and biographies, including ones on Tan Sie Tat and Lie Kim Hok.
==Early life and career==
Tio was born in Pasar Baru, Batavia, on 22 June 1890. His father was to a Chinese immigrant from Fujian province, while his mother was ''peranakan'' Chinese (mixed race). The young Tio was educated at a Dutch-run school for ethnic Chinese, learning Dutch and a smattering of various other languages.
He made his first venture into journalism in 1905, working for a short period for ''Sinar Betawi''. Not long afterwards he had quit and joined ''Perniagaan'', mostly targeted at ethnic Chinese. He stayed with the publication for another fifteen years, eventually rising to editor. During this period he married the daughter of one of his coworkers.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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